Reviewed by medical experts • For informational purposes only
Hypothyroidism is treated with daily levothyroxine taken on an empty stomach; hyperthyroidism with antithyroid drugs, radioiodine or surgery - all with regular blood-test monitoring.
For hypothyroidism: levothyroxine. This is a copy of the body's own T4 hormone - replacement, not a foreign drug. Key rules:
For hyperthyroidism:
Products to avoid: kelp/iodine supplements, "thyroid support" herbal blends with undisclosed ingredients, desiccated animal-thyroid products sold online (uncontrolled hormone doses), and any product claiming to replace your prescription.
Remember: levothyroxine daily on an empty stomach, monitored by TSH - simple, safe and for life; hyperthyroidism has three proven routes, all doctor-managed.
No Ayurvedic product can replace hormone levels or calm an overactive gland reliably. The medicines above, with monitoring, are the proven treatment.
Written By
Sanatan Ayurveda
BDS
Reviewed By
Dr. Varun Gupta
MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated on
27 Sep 2022 • 06:23 PM (IST)
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A thyroid disorder means the butterfly-shaped neck gland makes too little hormone (hypothyroidism) or too much (hyperthyroidism); both are diagnosed by a simple blood test and treated effectively.
Hypothyroidism slows the body (weight gain, tiredness, cold intolerance, constipation); hyperthyroidism speeds it up (weight loss, palpitations, tremor, heat intolerance); a neck swelling also signals thyroid disease.
Normal iodized salt and a balanced diet suit most thyroid patients; avoid excess iodine supplements and soy/calcium/iron close to levothyroxine timing.
Regular moderate exercise helps thyroid patients once hormone levels are controlled; yoga and pranayama support stress and wellbeing but do not change hormone levels.
Thyroid disease often progresses from silent antibody positivity, to subclinical (mild) dysfunction, to overt disease; treated early at each stage it stays controlled.
Most thyroid disorders are autoimmune (Hashimoto's or Graves' disease); iodine imbalance, thyroiditis, medicines and nodules are other causes.
