Reviewed by medical experts • For informational purposes only
How palpitations are investigated and treated, from trigger control to medicines and ablation.
Most palpitations are harmless and need only reassurance and trigger control. Treatment depends on the cause.
Step 1: find out why
Step 2: treat the cause
Step 3: treat the rhythm if needed
Emergency treatment
Chest pain, fainting or severe breathlessness with palpitations needs emergency care, with ECG, monitoring and sometimes cardioversion.
Complementary approaches
Yoga, breathing and Ayurvedic stress care may help well-being. They are not a replacement for finding the cause. Tell your doctor about any herbs you take.
What to avoid
Self-treating with energy tonics, stimulants or unregulated heart tablets.
See a doctor if palpitations are frequent, long, or accompanied by other symptoms. Call 112 for emergencies.
When to get help
See a doctor if palpitations are new, frequent, last more than a few minutes, or come with dizziness, chest discomfort or breathlessness. An ECG, simple blood tests and a heart rhythm monitor can usually find the cause. Call 112 for chest pain, fainting or severe breathlessness.
Remember
Diagnosis first, then treatment. Many causes can be treated well.
Written By
Dr. Daksh
BDS
Reviewed By
Dr. Varun Gupta
MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated on
27 Sep 2022 • 06:23 PM (IST)
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Causes of palpitations, from stress, caffeine and anaemia to thyroid and heart rhythm problems.
Home steps for palpitations: slow breathing, fluids, avoiding triggers, and emergency signs.
Diet for palpitations: less caffeine, regular meals, potassium and magnesium foods.
Ayurvedic view of palpitations as Hritspandana, traditional approaches and herb cautions.
How palpitations feel, other symptoms, and warning signs that need emergency care.
Medicines for palpitations: treating the cause, beta-blockers, rhythm drugs and ablation.