Reviewed by medical experts • For informational purposes only
Types of hiccups: short-lived, persistent and intractable, and common causes from food to nerve and brain conditions.
Doctors usually describe hiccups by how long they last. Their causes and the need for tests differ.
By duration
By cause
Hiccups in different groups
Ayurvedic view
Traditional texts describe several kinds of hikka, differing in severity. These do not map exactly to modern types.
Key point
Duration is the most useful guide to when to seek help.
Before your appointment
Note when the hiccups began, how long they last, what seems to trigger or ease them, and whether they disturb sleep or eating. List all medicines, alcohol use, recent surgery and any reflux, chest pain, weakness or breathing trouble. Bring past reports. Ask about tests, treatment options and the warning signs that mean you should call 112 or 102.
Written By
Dr. Daksh
BDS
Reviewed By
Dr. Varun Gupta
MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated on
27 Sep 2022 • 06:23 PM (IST)
Read Our Editorial Policy
Want to know more?
Have issue with the content?
Report Problem
Explore more articles about this topic
Yoga for hiccups: slow breathing and gentle posture for calm, and what to avoid after meals or surgery.
Stages of a hiccup episode from onset to persistent and intractable, and the 48-hour point to see a doctor.
Hiccup symptoms: repeated hic sounds and chest jerks, and warning signs of a bigger problem that need care.
Hiccups diet: eat slowly, smaller meals, limit fizzy drinks, alcohol and spicy food, and manage reflux.
Preventing hiccups: slow eating, fewer fizzy drinks and alcohol, managing reflux and stress, feeding babies calmly.
How hiccups are treated: self-care for short bouts, and doctor review for those lasting over 48 hours.