Reviewed by medical experts • For informational purposes only
G6PD deficiency cannot be cured; care focuses on trigger avoidance, treating haemolysis, transfusion if needed, and newborn jaundice care.
G6PD deficiency cannot be cured, because it is inherited. But most people live normally by avoiding triggers, and episodes of haemolysis can be treated.
Step 1: Confirm the diagnosis
A blood test measures G6PD enzyme activity. The test can look falsely normal during or soon after haemolysis, so it may be repeated after recovery. Family testing may be advised.
Step 2: Avoid triggers
Step 3: Tell your care team
Tell every doctor, dentist and pharmacist. Carry a list or card of medicines to avoid.
Step 4: Treat infections early
Seek care for fevers and illnesses, since infection is a common trigger. Use medicines that are safe in G6PD deficiency.
Step 5: If haemolysis occurs
Step 6: Follow up
Recovery usually takes days to weeks. Your doctor may repeat blood counts and the enzyme test.
Step 7: Plan for the future
Genetic counselling can help families understand the risks.
What does not work
Herbs, tonics and supplements do not correct the enzyme deficiency.
Ayurvedic support
Ayurveda may support general wellbeing as an adjunct, but cannot treat the deficiency. Tell any practitioner you have G6PD deficiency.
Same-day care
Dark urine, yellow eyes, severe weakness or breathlessness need urgent assessment. Call 112 or 102 in an emergency.
Written By
Dr. Daksh
BDS
Reviewed By
Dr. Varun Gupta
MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated on
27 Sep 2022 • 06:23 PM (IST)
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