Reviewed by medical experts • For informational purposes only
Influenza medicines: symptom relief, antivirals such as oseltamivir, why antibiotics do not help, and the flu vaccine.
Most flu cases are treated with rest and symptom relief. Prescription antivirals are used in selected people.
Symptom relief
Antiviral medicines
Antibiotics
Antibiotics do not work against flu. A doctor may prescribe them only if a , such as pneumonia, develops.
Flu vaccine
Herbal and Ayurvedic products
Evidence is limited, so use them only as adjuncts and tell your doctor.
Key point
See a doctor early if you are high-risk. Do not self-medicate with antibiotics or antivirals.
Before your appointment
Note when symptoms began, your highest temperature, and any cough, breathing trouble or vomiting. List your medicines, long-term conditions, pregnancy, allergies and recent vaccines, including this year's flu vaccine. Mention contact with anyone who is ill. Ask about testing, antivirals, when to return to work or school and the warning signs that mean you should call 112 or 102.
Written By
Dr. Daksh
BDS
Reviewed By
Dr. Varun Gupta
MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated on
27 Sep 2022 • 06:23 PM (IST)
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Stages of influenza from incubation to peak illness and recovery, and when a complication needs care.
Influenza home care: rest, fluids, paracetamol and hygiene, plus what to avoid such as aspirin in children.
Influenza diet: plenty of fluids, light foods, what to limit and caution with supplements.
How influenza is treated: rest and fluids for most, antivirals for high-risk people, and when to get urgent care.
Influenza symptoms: sudden fever, cough and body ache, and emergency signs in adults and children.
Ayurvedic view of flu-like fever (jwara): supportive care only, with cautions. Not a substitute for vaccination.
